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简单的js表单验证代码

特效介绍
js表单验证代码

    简单的js表单验证代码。本验证代码没有对电子邮件和身份证号码等进行正则表达式验证。点击下面的注册登录按钮,就会在后面显示出提示。点击查看:邮箱正则表达式,手机号码正则表达式
使用方法
1、在head引入下面的css代码:
<style>
.form{width:850px;height:743px;}
input{margin-top:10px;}
input img{margin-left:10px;}
p{width:498px;font-size:12px;line-height:25px;}
p span{color:#50a7bb;}
a{font-size:12px;color:#4baaac;}
.w980{width:700px; margin:0px auto;text-align:left;line-height:40px;font-size:13px}
.w200{width:200px}
.w70{width:70px}
.center{text-align:center}
</style>
2、html代码:
<div class="w980">
<form method="post" action="http://www.5imoban.net/" onsubmit="return check();">
    *用户名:&nbsp;&nbsp;
    <input type="text" name="username" id="username" class="w200" />
    <span id="username_err"></span><br />
    
    *密 码:&nbsp;&nbsp;
    <input type="password" name="password" id="password"  class="w200"/>
    <span id="pwd_err"></span><br />
    
    *确认密码:
    <input type="password" name="password" id="pwd"  class="w200"/>
    <span id="repwd_err" ></span><br />
    
    *电子邮箱:
    <input type="text" name="email" id="email"  class="w200"/>    <!--text-->
    <span id="email_err"></span><br />
    
    *验证码:
    <img src="images/yanzhengma.jpg"> <input type="text" name="username" id="yzm"  class="w70" value="htsA"/>
    <span id="yzm_err"></span>
    
     <p><span>模板网提示:</span>防沉迷的必要信息,请认真填写。未满十八周岁或填写的身份证与真实姓名不一致,将被纳入网络游戏防沉迷系统,累计在线3小时后游戏收益减半,3小时后收益为0.</p>
    <div  class="center"><img src="images/tup.jpg"/></div>
    
     *真实姓名:&nbsp;&nbsp;
     <input type="text" name="username" id="username1" class="w200" />
     <span id="username1_err"></span><br />
     
     *身份证号码:
     <input type="text" name="haoma" id="haoma" class="w200">&nbsp; <span id="haoma_err"></span><br />
     <input type="checkbox" name=""/><a href="#">请查看并同意《中科英才通行证注册协议》</a><br />
     <input type="checkbox" name=""/><a href="#">请查看并同意《网络游戏防沉迷系统及实名认证服务协议》</a><br />
     <input type="submit" value="注册登录" />
</form>
</div>
3、javascript 代码:
<script>
function check(){    
    //return true 会提交    
    //return false 有错误不会提交    
    var flag = true;

    //判断用户名
    var username = document.getElementById('username');
    if(username.value == ''){
        //说明用户名未填写
        document.getElementById('username_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>用户名未填写</span>';
        flag = false;
    }else if(username.value.length <6 || username.value.length >15){
        //长度不符合
        document.getElementById('username_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>用户名长度应该在6到15位之间</span>';
        flag = false;
    }else{
        //正确
        document.getElementById('username_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>用户名填写正确,可以注册</span>';
    }

    //验证第一次输入密码是否为空
    var password = document.getElementById('password');
    if(password.value == ''){
        //密码未填写
        document.getElementById('pwd_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>密码未填写</span>';    
        flag = false;
    }else if(password.value.length <6 || password.value.length >20){
        //密码长度是否正确
        document.getElementById("pwd_err").innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>密码长度应该在6到20位之间</span>';    
        flag = false;
    }else{
        //密码未填写
        document.getElementById('pwd_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>密码填写正确</span>';
    }
    
    //验证
    var pwd = document.getElementById('pwd');
    if(pwd.value == ''){
        //密码未填写
        document.getElementById('repwd_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>确认密码未填写</span>';    
        flag = false;
    }
    
    //验证确认密码和密码是否一样    
    if(password.value != pwd.value){
        //密码填写不一致
        document.getElementById('repwd_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>两次输入的密码不一致</span>';    
        flag = false;
    }else{
        if(password.value != '' && pwd.value != ''){
            document.getElementById('repwd_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>两次输入的密码一致</span>';    
        }
    }
    
    //电子邮箱校验(本判断只是简单的判断了是否有@符号,更精确的判断电子邮箱的方法请访问:http://www.5imoban.net/jiaocheng/jquery/2014/0310/301.html)
    var email = document.getElementById('email');
    //indexOf()返回指定字符串在总字符串位置,如果返回-1,则表示没有该字符串。关于indexOf的具体用法可以访问:http://www.5imoban.net/jiaocheng/jquery/2014/0415/484.html
    if(email.value == ''){
        document.getElementById('email_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>email未填写</span>';
        flag = false;
    }else if(email.value.indexOf('@') == '-1'){    //不存在,邮件格式错误
        document.getElementById('email_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>email格式错误</span>';
        flag = false;
    }else{
        document.getElementById('email_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>email格式正确</span>';    
    }
    
    //验证码
    var  yzm = document.getElementById('yzm');
    var yzm_value = yzm.value.toUpperCase();    //将字符串变成大写,更多关于js toUpperCase()请查看http://www.5imoban.net/jiaocheng/jquery/2014/0415/485.html
    if(yzm.value == ''){
        document.getElementById('yzm_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>验证码未填写</span>';
        flag = false;
        //不区分大小写
        
    }else if(yzm_value == 'HTSA'){
        //填写正确
        document.getElementById('yzm_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>验证码填写正确</span>';
    }else{
        document.getElementById('yzm_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>验证码填写错误</span>';
        flag = false;
    }
    
    //真实姓名
    var username1 = document.getElementById('username1');
    if(username1.value == ''){
        document.getElementById('username1_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>真实姓名未填写</span>';
        flag = false;    
    }else{
        document.getElementById('username1_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>真实姓名以填写</span>';    
    }
    
    //身份证号(这里只是做了简单的判断)
    var haoma = document.getElementById('haoma');
    if(haoma.value == ''){
        document.getElementById('haoma_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/yuan.jpg">&nbsp;<span>身份证号未填写</span>';
        flag = false;    
    }else{
        document.getElementById('haoma_err').innerHTML = '<img src="images/green.jpg">&nbsp;<span>身份证号以填写</span>';    
    }
    if(flag == true){
        //正确,可以提交
        return true;    
    }else{
        return false;    
    }
}
</script>